"vdova" meaning in All languages combined

See vdova on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈvdova]
Rhymes: -ova Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech vdova, from Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|vdova|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech vdova, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|vdova}} Inherited from Old Czech vdova, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*vьdova}} Proto-Slavic *vьdova, {{der|cs|ine-pro|*h₁widʰéwh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂ Head templates: {{cs-noun|f|adj=vdovský|dim=vdovička|m=vdovec}} vdova f (male equivalent vdovec, related adjective vdovský, diminutive vdovička) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: vdovec [masculine], vdovský [adjective], vdovička [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vdova [nominative, singular], vdovy [nominative, plural], vdovy [genitive, singular], vdov [genitive, plural], vdově [dative, singular], vdovám [dative, plural], vdovu [accusative, singular], vdovy [accusative, plural], vdovo [singular, vocative], vdovy [plural, vocative], vdově [locative, singular], vdovách [locative, plural], vdovou [instrumental, singular], vdovami [instrumental, plural]
  1. widow (whose husband died) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Death, Female people, Marriage Derived forms: černá vdova, slaměná vdova, vdovství Related terms: ovdovělý, ovdovět, vdovec
    Sense id: en-vdova-cs-noun-dLkBdqyw Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Slovak]

IPA: [ˈvdɔva]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*vьdova|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *vьdova, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*vьdova}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьdova, {{der|sk|ine-pro|*h₁widʰéwh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂ Head templates: {{sk-noun|f|dim=vdovička}} vdova f (diminutive vdovička) Inflection templates: {{sk-ndecl|f}} Forms: vdovička [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, vdova [singular], vdovy [plural], genitive, vdovy [singular], vdov [plural], dative, vdove [singular], vdovám [plural], accusative, vdovu [singular], locative, vdovách [plural], instrumental, vdovou [singular], vdovami [plural]
  1. widow (a woman whose husband died) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Death, Female people, Marriage Related terms: vdovec, ovdovieť

Noun [Slovene]

IPA: /ʋdɔ́ːʋa/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|sl|sla-pro|*vьdova}} Proto-Slavic *vьdova, {{der|sl|ine-pro|*h₁widʰéwh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂ Head templates: {{sl-noun|vdȏva|f|m=vdôvec}} vdȏva f (male equivalent vdôvec) Inflection templates: {{sl-decl-noun-f|vdôv}} Forms: vdȏva [canonical, feminine], vdôvec [masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks., no-table-tags [table-tags], vdôva [nominative, singular], vdôvi [dual, nominative], vdôve [nominative, plural], vdôve [genitive, singular], vdôv [dual, genitive], vdôv [genitive, plural], vdôvi [dative, singular], vdôvama [dative, dual], vdôvam [dative, plural], vdôvo [accusative, singular], vdôvi [accusative, dual], vdôve [accusative, plural], vdôvi [locative, singular], vdôvah [dual, locative], vdôvah [locative, plural], vdôvo [instrumental, singular], vdôvama [dual, instrumental], vdôvami [instrumental, plural]
  1. widow (a woman whose husband has died) Categories (topical): Death, Female people, Marriage
    Sense id: en-vdova-sl-noun-C2pBLiEi Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Slovene entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vdova",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech vdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vdova",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vdova, from Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vdovec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "vdovský",
        "dim": "vdovička",
        "m": "vdovec"
      },
      "expansion": "vdova f (male equivalent vdovec, related adjective vdovský, diminutive vdovička)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vdo‧va"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "cs:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "cs:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "cs:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "černá vdova"
        },
        {
          "word": "slaměná vdova"
        },
        {
          "word": "vdovství"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widow (whose husband died)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vdova-cs-noun-dLkBdqyw",
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ovdovělý"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovdovět"
        },
        {
          "word": "vdovec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvdova]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ova"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vdova"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьdova",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьdova",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vdovička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "vdovička"
      },
      "expansion": "vdova f (diminutive vdovička)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "sk:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "sk:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "sk:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widow (a woman whose husband died)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vdova-sk-noun-gNTfGXen",
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vdovec"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovdovieť"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvdɔva]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vdova"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vdȏva",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vdȏva",
        "2": "f",
        "m": "vdôvec"
      },
      "expansion": "vdȏva f (male equivalent vdôvec)",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vdôv"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "sl:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "sl:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "sl:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widow (a woman whose husband has died)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vdova-sl-noun-C2pBLiEi",
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋdɔ́ːʋa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vdova"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "černá vdova"
    },
    {
      "word": "slaměná vdova"
    },
    {
      "word": "vdovství"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vdova",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech vdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "vdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech vdova",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech vdova, from Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vdovec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdově",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "vdovský",
        "dim": "vdovička",
        "m": "vdovec"
      },
      "expansion": "vdova f (male equivalent vdovec, related adjective vdovský, diminutive vdovička)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vdo‧va"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ovdovělý"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovdovět"
    },
    {
      "word": "vdovec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Czech/ova",
        "Rhymes:Czech/ova/2 syllables",
        "cs:Death",
        "cs:Female people",
        "cs:Marriage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widow (whose husband died)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvdova]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ova"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vdova"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьdova",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьdova",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vdovička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdova",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdovami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "vdovička"
      },
      "expansion": "vdova f (diminutive vdovička)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vdovec"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovdovieť"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak feminine nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Slovak terms with declension žena",
        "sk:Death",
        "sk:Female people",
        "sk:Marriage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widow (a woman whose husband died)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvdɔva]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vdova"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьdova"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьdova",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁widʰéwh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vьdova, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vdȏva",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vdôvami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vdȏva",
        "2": "f",
        "m": "vdôvec"
      },
      "expansion": "vdȏva f (male equivalent vdôvec)",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vdôv"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries",
        "Slovene 2-syllable words",
        "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovene feminine a-stem nouns",
        "Slovene feminine nouns",
        "Slovene lemmas",
        "Slovene nouns",
        "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sl:Death",
        "sl:Female people",
        "sl:Marriage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "widow (a woman whose husband has died)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "widow",
          "widow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋdɔ́ːʋa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vdova"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vdova meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
  "path": [
    "vdova"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vdova",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.